Post Office Railway |
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Opened in 1927, the Post Office Railway was designed to
transport mail (underground) between selected London sorting
offices and key mainline railway stations. The system suited
the Royal Mail's methods of operation until the turn of the
century when relocation and greater mechanisation of sorting
offices ultimately led to its closure in 2003.
Scan: PO Green Paper No.36A
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Overview
A unique railway, under the streets of London, carrying the mail at
speed... Sadly the railway was mothballed in 2003 and no longer speeds
the mail, but remnants of it can be discovered at various museums
throughout the UK. In 2017, the Postal Heritage Trust leased a section
of track at the former maintenance depot of Mount Pleasant, to operate a
fascinating new train ride attraction for old and young alike.
Map |
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Map of Post Office Railway route.
Photo: Map of Post Office
Railway. © PO Green Paper No.36A.
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Rolling Stock |
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Rolling stock...
Photo: An original green
engine on display at TPM's Mail Rail © Light Straw Archive July
2017.
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At Amberley |
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A motive unit (engine) of the former Post Office Railway.
The two foot gauge railway ran from Paddington to
Whitechapel powered by 440V d.c. stepped down and rectified
from an 11kV a.c. supply from National Grid.
Photo: Mail Rail static
display at Amberley © Light Straw Archive,
April 2010.
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At the BPMA Debden
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After the closure of Mail Rail, the British Postal Museum and Archive
(now named TPM) sought to conserve and display engines and
rolling stock, so that the story of the
transportation of mail under London could be told to future
generations.
Photo: Mail Rail at the BPMA
Debden Store © Light Straw Archive,
September 2012.
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50th Anniversary (1977)
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The 50th anniversary of the Post Office Railway (1927-1977)
was commemorated by a First Day Cover issue.
Circa 1982, the old motive units and trailers were replaced
with 34 new trains. It became Mail Rail on the service's
60th anniversary (1987).
On 30th May 2003 - Mail Rail ceased operation and was
mothballed.
Scan: First Day Stamp cover.
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Mail Rail at TPM
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Mail Rail re-opened on 28th July 2017 as a unique visitor experience
and ride, within the Mount Pleasant complex.
Photo: Mail Rail at The Postal
Museum, Mount Pleasant complex © Light Straw Archive,
July 2017.
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Links
Mailrail.co.uk is an unofficial
site, but packed with information and photos. Recommended...
And on Mike's Railway History pages you'll find an interesting article
The Post Office
Tube which details, the little known underground railway.
References
Post Office Green Paper Number 36: Post Office (London) Railway by Major
W.G. Carter, M.C. Assistant Controller, London Postal Region.
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Light-Straw. Page last updated 25th July 2017.
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